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Christopher Vondracek

Agriculture Reporter | Agriculture
Phone: 612-673-4811

Christopher Vondracek covers agriculture for the Star Tribune.


Vondracek has reported on prairie dog lawsuits in the Black Hills to federal education policy in Washington D.C. A native of Faribault County, Minnesota, he's a graduate of the University of South Dakota, holds an MFA from Hamline University, and taught college English for many years in Winona and St. Paul. His debut collection of poetry, Rattlesnake Summer, was published in 2020, and his memoir, Dancing with Welk, in 2022. He lives in Minneapolis with his wife, Carrie, and daughter, Rosie.
Recent content from Christopher Vondracek
Staples-Motley football players warm up at practice in Staples, Minn., on Thursday. Staples-Motley hasn't been to the state football semifinals since

A central Minnesota school returns to the state semifinals in football 36 years later

Staples-Motley last appeared in the state championship game for football in 1988, the first year the two small towns paired together in athletics. The team faces Chatfield on Friday in the Class 2A state football semifinals.
The Minnesota Department of Labor and Industry said the Smithfield plant in St. James, Minn., employed 11 minors between the ages of 14 and 17 in viol

Another Minnesota meatpacking plant faces child labor claims, will pay $2M

The plant is the latest in a litany of southern Minnesota towns, from Madelia to Marshall to Worthington, to face allegations they illegally employed minors in meat-processing facilities.
A voter fills out a ballot on Election Day at Wat Thai of Minnesota in St. Louis Park on Tuesday, Nov. 5, 2024.

A presidential election hits differently for different types of Minnesotans

As reporters across Minnesota interviewed folks about this week's election, personal stories and emblematic examples emerged.
At MSP International, airplanes land. Airfares have been on an upward trend.

Moorhead lands $5B sustainable jet fuel plant and its 650 jobs

The facility will convert agriculture and timber waste into jet fuel.
Supporters sign notes to Daniel Ludvigson, the recently dismissed superintendent of the Long Prairie-Grey Eagle School District, at a recent dinner to

Tumult in Long Prairie: A superintendent dismissed. Students walking out. A school board under fire.

A small central Minnesota town has lost a mayor, a city manager, two school board members and now a superintendent in 2024.
Shea-Lynn Ramthun, a sixth-generation farmer at Flying J Farm in Cannon Falls, Minn., holds a handful of oats stored inside the barn. These oats were

Spurred by the 'oat mafia,' the familiar grain makes a comeback in Minnesota

Word-of-mouth spread across the Driftless: Grow oats. They're good for the environment. But lagging infrastructure could stymie farmers in our backyard.
Flanked by his Secret Service detail, Democratic vice presidential candidate Minnesota Gov. Tim Walz looks for birds during the annual Governor's Phea

I covered Gov. Walz's pheasant hunt and got an unexpected lesson in misinformation

Hunting for the truth in a southern Minnesota field? Stay off social media.
Various types of yogurt available at Central Market in Dallas on February 11, 2016. While flavored yogurts stretch out across grocery store refrigerat

Minnesota dairy fight: Old Home takes Kemps to court over fate of Iowa cottage cheese plant

Old Home's federal lawsuit alleges breach of contract with its crosstown competitor Kemps over a packing-plant deal.
Minnesota Gov. Tim Walz, right, talks with Matt Kucharski as Scott Rall gives water to his three hunting dogs during the annual Minnesota Governor's P

Walz takes a break from the campaign trail to hunt in Minnesota's pheasant opener

Gov. Tim Walz's hunting party successfully bagged a rooster, though Walz didn't take a shot during the two-hour hunt.
Young chickens at a farm in Pescadero, Calif. A Minnesota-based poultry company says it has run out of money to feed hundreds of thousands of birds.

Minnesota moves to cull or process hundreds of thousands of chickens at struggling farms

Pure Prairie Poultry, a Nicollet County-based chicken company, had tried to file for bankruptcy last month.
Attorney General Keith Ellison, shown at an April news conference, said his office has negotiated a settlement with a dairy farm it charged with wage

Minnesota dairy farm settles wage theft, poor worker housing charges for $250K

The settlement reached with Attorney General Keith Ellison also includes three years of monitoring for the Evergreen Acres Dairy, whose employees were primarily immigrants.
Steve Carlson, with Carlson Farms, harvest soy beans in his combine on Tuesday, Oct. 17, 2017 in Welch, Minn. ] AARON LAVINSKY ï aaron.lavinsky@s

If a trade war comes, U.S. agriculture might be 'on the losing side'

A new analysis from NDSU researchers warned retaliatory tariffs could wipe out billions in farm exports if the U.S. puts new tariffs on imports.
Minnesota Department of Agriculture Commissioner Thom Petersen addresses a crowd of reporters while visiting the Pine Tree Apple Orchard in White Bear

Minnesotans sweating in farm country as the farm bill dies (again)

The nation's most important food and farm legislation last was reauthorized in 2018.
Local farmer Brian Fultz drops a load of corn at he Highwater Ethanol plant, Thursday, Jan. 27, 2022, Lamberton, Minn. Highwater is one of six Minneso

Renewable jet fuel conference opens in St. Paul with big goals, challenges

Minnesota's first blending facility of jet fuel and sustainable aviation fuel to open at Pine Bend refinery.
John Reitmeier with business partner Casey Hammer on Reitmeier’s land July 18, 2024, in Crookston, Minn.

Trying to expand a cannabis business, surrounded by moratoriums

Red River Valley now has a beet-sugar-based, THC-infused soda pop, but its owners — and customers — have had to fight through some stigmas.
Scott O’Konek, project manager for Summit Carbon Solutions, center, talks to people at Farmfest this month in Morgan, Minn., about his company’s c

Minnesota farm country debates what could be the state's first carbon-capture pipeline

Pipeline safety and environmental benefits are in question as the Summit Carbon Solutions project — an $8.9 billion system in five Upper Midwest states — tries to move ahead in Minnesota.
Lisa Hass moves cows into a paddock on their family farm in Westby, Wis., on July 16.

Can organic milk save dairies from extinction?

For a generation, Wisconsin-based Organic Valley pushed a save-the-family-farm narrative as the cooperative grew. Now, their new CEO is eyeing revitalization of rural communities.
Isabella Schiffler, 16, sprays whitening solution on her red-and-white Holstein from her family’s Schiffler Dairy in Albany, Minn., before showing h

Against a backdrop of sick cows, the show must go on at the Minnesota State Fair

Troves of dairy cows, and their youthful attendants, will descend to the barns for competition. Officials have demanded all milking cows show negative tests for bird flu.
Dave Bismarck, land surveyor with Leech Lake Band of Ojibwe Division of Resource Management, went out scouting wild rice beds at Leech Lake’s Steamb

'A special Minnesota thing': Wild rice harvest season returns

But it's not quite ready. "The manoomin makes its own schedule," said one tribal official.
The Nohner family from Watkins walks together during Farmfest in Morgan, Minn., on Wednesday.

Walz knows his way around farms, but his support in ag country continues to wane

The Minnesota governor has long been a fixture in the state's agriculture scene, but as governor he has drawn rural opposition over a tossed-off slogan years ago and his handling of the 2020 civil unrest.
The Nohner family from Watkins enjoys Farmfest in Morgan, Minn., on Wednesday, Aug. 7, 2024.

Minnesota farmers express discontent over prices, regulations at Farmfest

Low commodity prices, a stalled farm bill, and animal disease just some of the troubles swirling overhead at the summer's end of 2024
U.S. Sen. Amy Klobuchar, D-Minn., and Republican challenger Royce White meet before a candidate forum at Farmfest in Morgan, Minn., on Wednesday.

Klobuchar, White and Fraser take the stage at Farmfest

Democratic Sen. Amy Klobuchar and GOP candidate Joe Fraser stuck to policy, while endorsed Republican candidate Royce White tried to move the discussion to his "MAGA extremist" credentials.
Lydia Ewert, 5 from Janesville, competes in the Pedal Pull at Farmfest in Morgan on Tuesday.

At Farmfest, congressional candidates spar over stalled farm bill, D.C. and California regulations

The annual farm industry Chautauqua gathered on Tuesday, with Minnesota politicians talking agriculture policy.
Farmer John Boyd Jr., poses for a portrait during a break from baling hay at his farm in Boydton, Va., in 2021. Boyd claimed a history of issues with

$2 billion goes to farmers who faced discrimination

Dozens of Minnesota farmers, including those who wanted to go into farming but faced unlawful hurdles from USDA, will receive checks from the federal government.
From left, Connie Sathoff, Brianna Johnson and Darlene Breamer prepare pork burgers in the Lions Club booth at FestAg on July 17 in Minnesota Lake.

Summer festivals 'build community' and boost business across Minnesota

Each summer, towns across Minnesota count on festivals to draw locals back to their roots, create a sense of community and bolster their businesses. Plus, they're a chance to sell small-town life to anyone not yet convinced.
Residents gathered in the Chatfield Center for the Arts in Chatfield, Minn., on Wednesday to question regulators with the Minnesota Pollution Control

Stinky reception for manure rules in Minnesota farm country

Minnesota regulators are updating rules for two permits, seeking to limit pollution into groundwater
The Miracle of Birth Center at the Minnesota State Fair in 2021.

IN THIS PHOTO:His mother immediately set about licking him clean moments after this

Minnesota State Fair will prohibit nursing dairy cows at Miracle of Birth over bird flu risk

The spread in cattle herds of H5N1, often called bird flu, has ramped up biosecurity measures for livestock as Minnesota's county and state fair season begins.
Gov. Tim Walz speaks at a farm in rural Dodge County on July 18, 2024.

Feds give Minnesota $200M to decarbonize food systems. Here's what the state will invest in.

Peatland restoration, farm country EVs, and biofuels are all focus areas of major EPA grant.
USDA Undersecretary Jenny Moffitt speaks to chefs and farmers at The Buttered Tin in northeast Minneapolis on Monday, June 15, 2024. The gathering was

Chefs convene with farmers in northeast Minneapolis to talk farm policy

The gathering, orchestrated by the Chefs for Healthy Soil movement, comes as the federal Farm Bill remains stalled in Washington, D.C.
Goats and sheep graze to restore native prairie at Minnesota Capitol

Federal funds help launch halal goat meat slaughterhouse in central Minnesota

Clean Chickens started with a mobile poultry-processing unit. The owners of that business will next establish another facility to meet a growing need in the state: a halal meat processor.
A fire at the Starbuck Meats & Locker in Starbuck, Minn., on July 6, 2024, destroyed the building.

A rural Minnesota meat locker goes up in flames, but the business isn't down for good

Cattle producers and butchers in the area say an emerging resilience after decades of decline is helping forestall greater problems in the small meat-processing world.
Sheep on the loose in Zumbrota, Minn.

Minnesota sheep on the lam in Zumbrota evades police but not a cowboy's lasso

Videos from the Zumbrota Police Department document their pursuit of the furry baaaaandit.
Anna Teeter, a novel oil seeds program manager with Cargill, looks at a field of camelina, an intermediate oilseed that could revolutionize agricultur

Camelina is the crop of jet fuels and cleaner waters. But will farmers grow it?

The winter-planted cover crop has sustainable possibilities in the future, but first, farmers need to know if the muscular, intermediate oilseed can actually grow during Minnesota's notoriously cold winters and mild springs. That starts with a field outside Chatfield.
Don Wyse, a University of Minnesota agronomy professor and researcher, stands in front of perennial sunflowers that are part of the Forever Green init

University of Minnesota ag visionary, Forever Green Initiative founder Don Wyse dies

The University of Minnesota crop scientist helped develop Kernza and pennycress, key parts of the regenerative agriculture movement.
Lucia Possehl, left, with Sharing Our Roots, and co-op farmer Moffatt Odwere, right, analyze the damage to his crops due to recent and ongoing floodin

Produce farmers lack crop insurance. This flood has exposed the inequity.

Rains washed out farmland, including many fruit and vegetable crops, in south central Minnesota last month. U.S. agriculture policy historically hasn't protected those growers the same as row-crop farmers who feed animals and power biofuels.
Neisen's Riverside Sports Bar in St. Peter, Minn., is now surrounded by water from the swollen Minnesota River.

What was a riverside bar in southern Minnesota is now an island

The Minnesota River has swallowed up summer fun for the region's residents, including patrons at this local establishment.
Gov. Tim Walz flies over the Rapidan Dam in southern Minnesota on June 25.

Hwy. 169 along the Minnesota River was rebuilt to withstand a 100-year flood. Sixteen years later, it's flooded.

Portions of Hwy. 169 near Le Sueur have been closed for days, blocking the commerce that flows through the region.
A flood corn field near Wells, Minn., on Saturday.

Minnesota rains mean 'some real agony' as farmers lose crops

Heavy rain comes after observers already measured "surplus" moisture for more than half the state's topsoil.
A flooded field near Backus, Minn., on Tuesday, June 18, 2024. (Kim Hyatt/Star Tribune)

Minnesota farm fields are waterlogged, complicating growth

In the state's Lake Country, many fields are filling with rainwater, a stark change from a year ago.
Adrian Luna's dreams of building a house were cut short when his H-2B visa was terminated because the HyLife plant shut down a year ago, leaving worke

Mexican migrant workers face low wages, cartel violence after layoffs in Minnesota

The bankruptcy of a southwestern Minnesota pork plant left many people holding debts. The workers on H-2B visas felt stiffed on the pledged income and powerless as they were forced to move suddenly.
Isabella Portner 12 years old of Sleepy eye Minn washed the hooves of her Brown Swiss cow called Collett,getting ready for the Minnesota State Fair in

Bringing your cow to the county fair? Beware new bird flu protocols.

Just in time for fair season, when thousands of animals will be exhibited, a dairy herd in Minnesota tested positive for H5N1.
Tom Revier looked over a pen full of black angus steers that are about 60-days from sending to slaughter during a tour of his facility. ] ANTHONY SOUF

Minnesota cattle company sued over scheme to 'disguise' operations to hide from creditors

Lawsuit alleges the owner put his college-aged daughter in charge of a feedlot in Olivia — among the state's largest — to avoid paying $2 million to an Omaha firm.
Yanet Santos Gómez juega con su hija menor, Yareli Rocío, de casi dos años de edad, en su departamento en Ridgeway, Iowa, donde trabaja en una lech

Trabajadores temporales en un dilema: mantener a su familia junta o trabajar para vivir

Algunos trabajadores legales terminaron en los campos petroleros de Texas, otros en instalaciones alimentarias en Michigan. Una persona con visa H-2B llegó a una granja lechera y mantienen a tres hijos en México y a un recién nacido en Estados Unidos. "Es una pena".
Los sueños de Adrián Luna de construir su casa fueron truncados cuando su visa H-2B terminó debido al cierre de la planta de HyLife hace un año; l

Promesas rotas que destrozan el sueño americano de los trabajadores

Los trabajadores con visas H-2B se sintieron estafados por los sueldos prometidos y sufrieron impotencia ya que los forzaron a mudarse de un momento a otro.
Liliana Ramos Vásquez y su esposo, Luis David Martínez García, añoran la oportunidad de regresar a trabajar en Minnesota para poder terminar de co

Mantuvieron en operación este matadero en Minnesota; después quebró y los trabajadores terminaron abandonados

Cientos de trabajadores legales de HyLife en Windom fueron despedidos; provenían de Salvatierra, una ciudad Mexicana plagada de crimen y pobreza. El cierre de la planta reveló una laguna en el sistema de visas estadounidense y sumió varias vidas en un torbellino.
Yanet Santos Gómez plays with her youngest daughter, Yareli Rocio, nearly 2, at her apartment in Ridgeway, Iowa, where she works at a dairy.

Guest workers torn between holding family together and making a living

Some legal workers ended up in Texas oilfields, others at a Michigan food plant. One H-2B visa holder landed at an Iowa dairy, providing for three kids in Mexico and her American-born baby. "It's sadness."
Liliana Ramos Vasquez and her husband, Luis David Martinez García, long for a chance to return to work in Minnesota so they can finish building their

They kept this Minnesota slaughterhouse running. Then it went bust, abandoning workers.

HyLife in Windom laid off hundreds of legal workers from Salvatierra, a Mexican city plagued by crime and poverty. The plant's failure revealed a gap in the U.S. visa system, throwing lives into turmoil.
Rolling farmland of the Root River Valley near Lanesboro.

White Minnesota farmer claims win after bias suit that spurred changes dismissed

At the end of May, the agriculture omnibus spending bill became law and removed references to "emerging farmers" in the Down Payment Assistance Grant program, which would have targeted diverse farmers.
And that's the least of their problems.

First case of bird flu detected in Minnesota dairy cows

State officials are warning those who work closely with infected animals they are at risk of contracting the virus.
Church of the Assumption parishioners listen as Joe Novak reads the names of 86 veterans buried at the church cemetery during a Memorial Day ceremony

Veterans memorialize fallen comrades at Minnesota's cemeteries

On Memorial Day, people gathered across the state to honor and remember those who served in the armed forces.
Erin Campbell, commissioner of Minnesota Management and Budget, stopped by a pen to pet three lambs from Gale Woods Farm that were on the State Capito

After months of delays, federal farm bill finally passes committee

Rep. Angie Craig, citing cuts to nutrition, voted against a farm bill that advanced out of House Ag committee early Friday morning, but the other Minnesotan on the committee, Rep. Brad Finstad, supported the legislation.
Dairy cows crowd a fence waiting to be milked in Ridgeway, Minn., on Monday, April 8, 2024.

Minnesota farmers remain on guard after Michigan worker tests positive for bird flu

Minnesota has seen uptick in bird flu in commercial flocks over the last week.
Anthony Edwards (5) and Karl-Anthony Towns (32) of the Timberwolves defend Denver's Nikola Jokic (15) during Game 6 of the NBA Western Conference semi

A Game 7 Wolves win would defy historical odds

Does the NBA team that won Game 6 do so again in Game 7? How much of an advantage do the Denver Nuggets have on home court?
Royce White takes the stage at the GOP convention after winning the party's endorsement to run against Sen. Amy Klobuchar.

In surprise, Minnesota GOP backs Royce White to run against Klobuchar

The former basketball star-turned-activist was introduced by former Trump adviser Steve Bannon.
Linsey McMurrin's financial footing feels both inspiring and precarious. She received a big boost in pay, but then her health insurance deemed her ine

The middle class remains elusive for Native Americans in Minnesota

For Native Americans in Minnesota, the economic story of the recent decades is one of tenuous and fragile growth. Native American income was the fastest growing between 2005 and 2019, according to new data, yet no other group remains as likely to fall down the economic ladder.
Windell Garmondeh, employee at Aurora, talked with Gerry Gilbert, a resident at Aurora on France senior living on Wednesday in Edina.

What a Trump immigration crackdown would mean for Minnesota's economy

The state's labor shortage is among the country's more severe, with just 51 workers for every 100 open jobs.
Corn fields in Fergus Falls, Minn., on Nov. 2, 2023. In a move aimed at lowering the greenhouse gas emissions of air travel, the Biden administration

Biden opens door for tax credits so corn farmers can grow jet fuel

Corn growers can qualify for the lucrative credits if they use cover crops and avoid tilling the soil.
Beth Ford of Land O'Lakes

Land O'Lakes CEO Beth Ford named to Time's list of 100 influential people

Last year, the leader of the Arden Hills-based agribusiness and food giant, was recognized by Time for sustainable agriculture work.
Becca Rudebusch at Seeds Farm near Northfield on Tuesday. Recent rains help overland crops, but many of the seedlings are watered up to three times a

Minnesota farmers welcome spring rain: 'There's nothing like the chemistry of rainwater'

The Land of 10,000 Lakes (and farms) slipped back out of drought last week and Tuesday's rains helped, too, good news especially for farmers.
Nick Peterson goes to check on how full the semitrailer truck is as it’s filled with corn from an auger at Peterson’s Farm on April 4 in Clear Lak

Fields softened early this year, but corn farmers await April 10 to kick off planting season

Baseball has Opening Day. Anglers have the Fishing Opener. Corn farmers have federal crop insurance day.
Minnesota beef producers benefited from record prices in 2023.

Minnesota farmers saw income drop 76 percent last year from plunging commodity prices

A survey of Minnesota's top-earning farmers suggests sagging pork, dairy and crop prices led to a 76% drop in farm profitability in 2023. The short-term future doesn't look bright, either.
And that's the least of their problems.

Is bird flu coming for Minnesota's dairy cows next?

The devastating avian virus has already infected baby goats in Stevens County. Now Minnesota ag officials brace for what feels like the inevitable.
Community supported agriculture, or CSA, is a way to receive fresh produce straight from a local farm.

Farm out your groceries this summer with a CSA subscription

Community supported agriculture offers big-time nutrition and local produce, as long as you're willing to cook — and eat — whatever your farmer provides.
Members of the Peterson family, who operate Far-Gaze Farms, worked harvesting corn on one of their fields, this one 142 acres, Friday, Oct. 9, 2015,ne

White House yet to release sustainable jet fuel tax credit rules; corn farmers eager to mix in ethanol

The lucrative federal tax credit created by the Inflation Reduction Act could be a boon for corn farmers, if it's ever released.
A school bus driving Austin's basketball teams to Rochester drove past the Hormel Foods plant, which employs much of the town. ] Aaron Lavinsky • aa

Pigs' blood leaked from Hormel plant into storm water system in Austin, Minn.

Officials say the debris, released by faulty equipment at a pork processing plant, overwhelmed the city's system for several days.
Minnesota Attorney General Keith Ellison joined AGs in 47 other states and the District of Columbia in the case against C.R. Bard. (MARK VANCLEAVE/Sta

Minnesota AG's office negotiates safe living conditions for dairy workers in wage theft case

Evergreen Acres Dairy in Paynesville, which disputes the underlying charges, has agreed to stipulations while the case continues.
Glen Stubbe/Star Tribune Saturday, May 29, 2004 -- Brandon, MN -- New corn sprouts from a black dirt field in Brandon, MN. Minnesota experienced heavy

AI could help track farm country's carbon emissions, U study says

A new study from the University of Minnesota suggests a machine learning model could help solve the tricky question of where planet-warming gases are escaping from soil.
Five-pound bags of table sugar from beets are filled at American Crystal Sugar Company in Moorhead.

Sugar prices keep climbing. Minnesota bakeries are suing sugar companies over it.

Edina-based United Sugar and Minnetonka-based Cargill are among the defendants in federal antitrust lawsuits.
The manure pit at Dick Thompson's farm on Friday, November 30, 2012, in Boone, Iowa.

Manure haulers sue Minnesota boss, alleging poor housing, deceit and wage theft

South African farm-laborers arrived in western Minnesota town to find a job very different than the one they signed up for, including illegal housing, unpaid hours and poor treatment.
Farming conservation funds earmarked in 2022 now being challenged in Congress

Farming conservation funds earmarked in 2022 now being challenged in Congress

A Minnesota farmer says a "light bulb" went off when he tried environmental practices on his Stearns County farm. Now, some on Capitol Hill want to reallocate the funding that made this climate-smart experimentation possible.
HyLife Foods employees makes their way to the second shift at the pork processing plant in Windom, Minn., on April 19, 2023.

Were Windom slaughterhouse workers' wages actually withheld? State and attorney battle in bankruptcy proceedings.

The sprawling pork processing facility in southwestern Minnesota employed over 1,000 people.
In this photo taken Sept. 22, 2011, Tim Smith of Mackinaw, Ill., works a corn field east of Mackinaw. Illinois' state crop report Monday, Sept. 26, 20

Proposal would tax Minnesota farmers to help pay for cleanup of nitrate pollution

Last year, the EPA called out nitrate pollution, largely from agriculture, in southeastern Minnesota. Now a bill to raise taxes on fertilizer is moving through the Legislature.
Take and prepare food items are easy to locate in the grocery area of the Target in Minnetonka, as are the bulk food items in the foreground. ] JEFF W

Target joins antitrust lawsuit against Cargill and others over high beef costs

The Minnesota retailer is among the most recent to join dozens of plaintiffs alleging a price-fixing conspiracy by the nation's largest beef producers, including fellow Minnesota company, Cargill.
The higher-ethanol fuel blend called E15 has hit the Twin Cities through an unusual marriage between the state corn growers and independent gas statio

Summer sales of E15 coming permanently to Minnesota, EPA says. But not until 2025.

Midwestern governors, including Gov. Tim Walz, had requested the federal agency allow sales of higher blends of ethanol for use by consumers during summer months.
Keith Johnson, plowed a field for cover crop on rented land near his farm in Centre City, Minn., on Wednesday, August 21, 2014. He lets the outskirts

Minnesota's top ag official denies allegations of discrimination made by white, male farmer

Last month, a Beltrami County farmer sued over a state-backed grant program aimed to help producers buy farmland, saying he was discriminated against because he was a white male.