Staff Directory 6370441

Maya Rao

Reporter | Race and Immigration
Phone: 612-673-4210

Maya Rao covers race and immigration for the Star Tribune.


Rao wrote for The Press of Atlantic City and The Philadelphia Inquirer before moving to Minnesota in January 2012. She previously covered the federal government for the Star Tribune.
Recent content from Maya Rao
Estephany, an American-born citizen, kisses her son, also an American citizen, as they wait for her husband, Jorge, at home in St. Paul on Dec. 6.

For Minnesota's undocumented workers, a rising fear as second Trump term looms

As President-elect Donald Trump prepares to return to office, undocumented workers and their families in Minnesota face uncertainty and concern about what's in store.
U.S. Attorney Andy Luger at the federal courthouse Friday in Fergus Falls, Minn., after two men were found guilty of human smuggling charges in connec

'People will die': Testimony showed repeated warnings about perilous Canadian border crossing

Trial showed missed chances to try to rescue migrants on the deadly 2022 journey.
Jagdish and Vaishaliben Patel, with Dharmik, 3, and Vihangi, 11.

2 men found guilty in deadly Minnesota border crossing case

A jury convicted two men on all counts for their roles in a human smuggling network that arranged the passage of a family of four migrants who froze to death as they got lost in a blizzard.
Jagdish and Vaishaliben Patel, with Dharmik, 3, and Vihangi, 11. (Royal Canadian Mounted Police Manitoba)

Jury to decide fate of two men charged with cold-weather deaths of family found at Canada-Minnesota border

Defense attorneys urged jurors to think critically about testimony and question whether sufficient evidence has been presented in the case.
Jagdish and Vaishaliben Patel, with Dharmik, 3, and Vihangi, 11.

Survivor of harrowing blizzard walk across Canada-Minnesota border testifies in smuggling ring trial

Migrant recalled that after walking five or six hours in the snow, he and only one other person made it to the van that was supposed to pick up all 11 from his group. One family of four did not survive the night.
Jagdish and Vaishaliben Patel, with Dharmik, 3, and Vihangi, 11.

Trial witness describes vast smuggling network that brought migrant family who froze to death to America

A convicted smuggler testified Tuesday that the family called a smuggler in Canada as they struggled to bear the cold weather and were told to come back to be picked up, but no one came.
Jagdish and Vaishaliben Patel, with Dharmik, 3, and Vihangi, 11.

Attorney for one man charged in migrant family's death on Canada-Minnesota border says he was duped

Lawyer for cab driver said co-defendant was "an unknowing participant" in smuggling enterprise.
Jagdish and Vaishaliben Patel, with Dharmik, 3, and Vihangi, 11.

Trial begins Monday in Fergus Falls, Minn., in case of Indian migrant family who froze to death at border

Two men are accused of participating in a large smuggling ring that brought people into the U.S.
Mohamoud Mohamed, center, was part of a group of Somali volunteers who wanted to connect members of the Muslim community with people from the Republic

Democrats lost support with Somali Minnesota voters in presidential election

Concerns about the Israel-Gaza war, the economy and not feeling heard contributed to shifting political tide.
Mustafa Aweys puts flyers on cars outside the Karmel Mall in Minneapolis that ask Muslims in Minnesota to vote third-party to protest what they say is

Minnesota Muslims are divided over presidential race, with some abandoning Democrats over Gaza

The Abandon Harris movement, which started in Minnesota, is encouraging Muslims to cast a protest vote.
Former state Sen. Patricia Torres Ray goes door-to-door during a canvassing event targeting Latino voters in Shakopee on Oct. 21.

In Minnesota, Latino voters play a pivotal role in the election

They're driven by concerns over jobs and the economy, and their votes matter to both parties.
Hermenegildo, 29, feeds calves at Rosenholm Dairy in Cochrane, Wis. Hermenegildo has worked there for 3 years.

As Trump threatens mass deportations, some rural areas that back him rely heavily on immigrant labor

In the battleground state of Wisconsin, dairy farmers have to reconcile a need for workers with their allegiance to a candidate who's taking a tough anti-immigrant stance.
Abdinasir Muhumed, 27, poses for a portrait inside his home in Minneapolis on Sept. 20. Muhumed, from Somalia, came to United States as a refugee with

A guide to understanding immigration terms amid a heated election season in Minnesota

Hardships drive many to seek a new life in America. What's the difference between a refugee, asylum seeker and humanitarian parolee?
People eat food, talk and sit around a campfire during a camping trip organized by Russians Against War-Minnesota at Sibley State Park in New London,

How a group of Russian and Ukrainian immigrants bonded around a Minnesota campfire

United in their opposition to war, they found solace and community on a camping trip in the woods.
Clients who were given misinformation about the asylum process and terminated their law firm “then had to start their asylum process over again with

Ellison announces settlement between asylum-seekers, law firm

When clients of DPB Legal learned that asylum information they'd received was incorrect, they dropped the Minneapolis law firm but did not receive a refund on their retainers.
Willmar, Minnesota has a diverse population with a large influx of Somali and Latino residents. One of the main streets in Willmar, Litchfield Ave SW

How diverse is Minnesota? Here's a look at the numbers.

Our state is increasingly diverse, with immigrants powering our growth. But income disparities continue.
Agriculture Secretary Tom Vilsack speaks during a town hall on the opioid epidemic Friday, July 22, 2016, in Columbia, Mo.

Minnesota tribes grapple with delayed food deliveries because of USDA 'mistakes'

The Shakopee Mdewakanton Sioux Community has stepped in to help income-eligible tribal members hit hardest.
St. Paulites Mark and Calandra Revering are at odds in their support for the presidential run of Kamala Harris.

Black Minnesotans are mixed in their support for presidential candidate Kamala Harris

Some embrace the energy she's bringing to the Democratic Party; others question her track record and wonder if she'll bring substantial change.
Ry Siggelkow and his wife Marcia visit the apartment that was abandoned when Pablo and Efi were deported.

Hope, limbo, despair: Mexican family living in Mpls. is deported after asylum bid denied

Family fled Mexico out of fear for their safety and waited for an immigration ruling for four years.
Smoke rose from burning vehicles last week after protesters set them on fire near the Disaster Management Directorate office, during the ongoing anti-

Bangladeshi Americans rally at the State Capitol to call for government reforms in their homeland

Authorities in the South Asia nation are cracking down on protesters against a quota system for government jobs.
The Rev. Alfred Babington-Johnson, CEO of Minneapolis-based Stairstep Foundation, shown at its Minneapolis headquarters in October 2020.

Foundation: Minnesota housing finance agency is making racial segregation worse

Minneapolis-based Stairstep Foundation is also upset its concerns are not addressed in a report to the U.S. Civil Rights Commission.
The immigration court in the Whipple Federal Building at Fort Snelling.

For immigrants seeking asylum in Minnesota, success depends partly on which judge they get

Disparities nationwide have created a system that some legal scholars have dubbed 'refugee roulette.'
Jeff Ettinger said his focus as interim president is “on the mission and direction of the center in these challenging times.”

U president says search for Holocaust center director will resume in 2025

The move comes one week after the university offered the job to Israeli historian Raz Segal.
A student sits with her cap decorated to read "Free Palestine" while attending the University of Minnesota's College of Liberal Arts graduation ceremo

University of Minnesota pauses search for Holocaust center director amid controversy

Two board members quit in opposition to the hiring of Raz Segal.
Elizabeth "Betty" Grant decided to learn Spanish at 40, determined to parlay her skills into serving as a bridge for immigrants trying to make their w

Elizabeth 'Betty' Grant, co-founder of Amigos del Mercado in Minneapolis, dies at 77

The organization helps immigrants navigate life in Minnesota; "Betty's dedication to the center was really amazing."
University of Minnesota human rights Prof. Hassan Abdel Salam is among a group of Muslim activists, including several Minnesotans, organizing iin oppo

'Democrats will learn a lesson': Some Muslims work to defeat Biden

Opposed to the president's actions in the Israel-Hamas war, some activists are working to defeat him in November.
Antonio Jenkins on Friday paints a new mural of George Floyd on the spot where Floyd was murdered in Minneapolis in 2020. Jenkins has redone the mural

Day of remembrance honors George Floyd nearly four years after his killing

Community leaders warned against being complacent about making change during one of several events in Minneapolis Friday hosted by the nonprofit Win Back.
Saengmany Ratsabout and wife Gao Lee's income growth through the years enabled Lee to quit her job last year and focus solely on developing their coff

Asian Americans have the most income mobility in Minnesota

Asian Minnesotans have higher income mobility rates than not only other racial groups in the state but also Asian Americans in other states.
President Joe Biden speaks April 24, 2024, in Washington.

Advocates move to protect Ecuadorian migrants' status in Minnesota

They are joining a national movement to advocate for a federal designation that would allow Ecuadorians to have work permits and deportation protections.
Mahi Madhan Kumar, 16, walks through his school on Tuesday in Chanhassen.

He grew up legally in Minnesota, but immigration law gap may one day force student to leave

The conundrum illustrates the obstacles many legal immigrants face seeking a path to long-term stability in the United States
FILE - A border marker, between the United States and Canada is shown just outside of Emerson, Manitoba, on Jan. 20, 2022.

Two men plead not guilty for alleged role in freezing deaths of Indian family at border

The pair are accused of conspiring to transport undocumented immigrants into the U.S.
Jagdish and Vaishaliben Patel, with Dharmik, 3, and Vihangi, 11.

Two men indicted in case of four Indian nationals who froze to death at border

The superseding indictment includes more extensive criminal allegations against Steve Shand, who had been scheduled to face trial in Minnesota, and Harshkumar Patel.
St. Croix County supervisors debate a resolution to pause refugee resettlement Tuesday night in Hudson, Wis.

St. Croix County pauses refugee resettlement

The vote follows months of controversy over plans to bring 75 refugees to the Chippewa Valley.
Matthew Bocklund, former chair of the St. Croix County GOP, rallies proponents of pausing refugee resettlement before a March 5 meeting of the St. Cro

Refugee resettlement in western Wisconsin sparks backlash

"The whole process has just been horrible," says one county supervisor.
Hennepin County Attorney Mary Moriarty speaks during a news conference, Wednesday Jan. 24, 2024 in Minneapolis.

Hennepin County Attorney's Office to ease path for immigrants to receive crime victim visas

Proponents say the new policy will make communities safer.

Minnesota court interpreters go back to work

After a seven week work stoppage, interpreters say it's time to collaborate with the judiciary in seeking more compensation.
Lena Kuletsky and Constantine Kuletsky, both Russian immigrants who were visiting from Virginia,  wrote letters in Russian to a Russian political pris

Minnesota letter campaign aims to support political prisoners in Russia

Russian-Americans in Minnesota are trying to channel anger over Putin's Russia into a letter-writing campaign to political prisoners there.
Ecuadorians chased a car hoping for work in Minneapolis on Feb. 7.

Migrants face tough competition for cash day jobs on one Minneapolis corner

Without work permits, the new arrivals hustle for work even as Minnesota's official labor market faces a shortage.
Clockwise from left; Mohammed Khuder, Olena Khuder, Ahmed Khuder, 15, and Yazan Khuder, 7, photographed at home in Minneapolis. Not pictured is their

'It makes me stronger': How one Minneapolis family navigated two wars

Mohamed and Olena Khuder last year resettled in Minnesota from Ukraine.
State Sen. Ron Latz, DFL-St. Louis Park, sent a letter to Minnesota Supreme Court justices saying he plans to hold an informational hearing on Minneso

Minnesota court interpreters support continuing work stoppage long term

State Sen. Ron Latz plans to hold a legislative hearing.

Minnesota is a top destination for migrants accepting free tickets to leave New York

The state ranks fifth in places asylum-seeking migrants went after landing in New York City.

State asks Minnesota court interpreters to keep working without pay resolution

Certified interpreters threatened to stop work on Monday.

Minnesota court interpreters threaten work stoppage, calling for higher pay

The interpreters sent a letter to State Court Administrator Jeff Shorba saying that a new compensation policy is "entirely unacceptable."
Somali refugee children play outside in an open field at Dadaab refugee camp in northern Kenya in July. Somalis make up the largest share of refugees

Number of refugees resettling in Minnesota rising, and more on way

More than 1,500 resettled in the Gopher State in the 2023 fiscal year, almost triple the amount from 2022.
Emerald ash borer has been killing ash trees throughout Minneapolis since it was discovered more than a decade ago, and the city has condemned about 1

Disadvantaged homeowners in Minneapolis get help paying for diseased tree removal

The Park Board says it's still seeking money for people whose trees were removed before 2022.
Lt. Gov. Peggy Flanagan speaks during a DFL rally outside the Minnesota State Capitol to encourage voting ahead of the midterm elections Friday, Nov.

New Minnesota law will ban employers from asking a job candidate's salary history

Advocates say the law that takes effect Jan. 1 will close the pay gap for women and people of color.

Minnesota Ukrainians worry what's next in war amid faltering aid

Multibillion-dollar aid packages for the country from Congress and the European Union have recently faltered.

Recent migrants fill a third of Hennepin County family homeless shelter system

As Ecuadorians come to the U.S. seeking asylum, the shelter system is turning people away.

Recent migrants fill a third of overwhelmed Hennepin County family homeless shelter system

Arianna Anderson with her children Zion Anderson-Thomas, 9, Zaila Anderson-Thomas, 2, and Zaniyah Anderson-Thomas, 6, in front of the troubled house s

Lawsuit: North Mpls. residents claim bias in unfair housing code enforcement by city

The suit, filed Tuesday in Hennepin County, claims enforcement is lax, especially for rental properties, in areas with high populations of people of color.
Mathias Shimirana, a refugee from Congo, chats with sponsors Mohamed “Elias” Dawid and Robsan Yusuf, who stopped by as he worked at Nashville Coop

Minnesota leads nation in new effort to welcome refugees through private sponsor groups

The state already is home to 10 private sponsor circles in the new Welcome Corps program.
Members of Temple Israel Pam Margolis and granddaughter Josie LaMere join in solidarity in light of the attacks in Israel at Beth El Synagogue in St.

Minnesotans gather to show support for Israel, Palestinians

Two Jewish organizations held distinctly contrasting remembrances for those lost in the Hamas attack and Israel's response.
Alegria Walker, 4, a descendant of the Mille Lacs Band of Ojibwe, takes a sip of water during a water ceremony on Indigenous Peoples’ Day at Ȟaȟa

'Bless this water': Indigenous Peoples' Day ceremony honors creek in Golden Valley

A water ceremony honored the west metro creek known to Indigenous people as Ȟaȟa Wakpadan.
Ismael took his two dogs for a walk to a nearby neighborhood park Tuesday, Oct. 3, 2023 St. Paul, Minn. Ismael, who entered the U.S. from Mexico witho

Authorities won't deport St. Paul resident back to Mexico — but won't renew his work permit

The conundrum is one many unauthorized immigrants could be facing, their attorneys say.
The Federal Correctional Institution in Waseca, Minn.

Federal prison in Waseca faces lawsuit claiming Muslim woman forced to remove hijab for photo ID

The lawsuit alleges that the prison made her carry an ID displaying the picture.
Francisco Segovia, executive director of COPAL, spoke to supporters at the Minnesota Capitol last February.

Unauthorized immigrants eligible for Minnesota driver's licenses now

The law went into effect Sunday. Here's what applicants need to know.
Rosa, a recent immigrant from Ecuador who did not want to give her last name, sold fruit from a median in Minneapolis.

Selling for survival: Migrants peddle fruit on Twin Cities streets

Recent arrivals, mostly from Ecuador, skirt city regulations to make a living as they apply for asylum.

Second man charged in high-profile Minnetonka carjacking

The August carjacking, which took place in the front yard of a residential home, riled the Minnetonka community.
Fardowsa Bashir sat with her children, Saadiq Dahir, 6, left, Sadri, 2, center, and Anzal, 3, right, as she listened to them read to her in her home i

New census data is the deepest look yet at Minnesota's racial and ethnic diversity

Community leaders and policymakers hope the new detail will help them better serve subgroups.
Dasha Alieksieienko, an 11-year-old from Ukraine, competed for stuffed animals at the Minnesota State Fair’s Whopper Water game.

Through the eyes of a refugee: Minnesota State Fair inspires awe

Some Minnesotans are taking Ukrainian refugees to the fair this year for a taste of our state's traditions.
Patricia weeps as she shares about the journey she made leaving her children and coming to Minnesota.

'I felt desperate': Journey from Ecuador to Minnesota marked by poverty, exploitation and hope

Fort Snelling immigration court sees 12-fold surge in Ecuadorian cases since 2018.

Two years later, a renewed push to help Afghan evacuees gain citizenship

Minnesota Sen. Amy Klobuchar and others have introduced legislation.
Minnesota Department of Human Rights Commissioner Rebecca Lucero.

How far does Supreme Court decision on web design for gay couples reach in Minnesota?

Groups in the state are still parsing out the effects on Minnesota's law prohibiting discrimination in public accommodations

Families, community call for independent investigation of crash that killed 5

Muslim leader says they want to know more about circumstances surrounding the collision.

Families, community call for independent investigation of crash that killed 5

During the funeral at the Dar Al-Farooq Islamic Center in Bloomington on Monday, men carried the body of one of the five women killed in a car crash o

Reckless drivers killed their loved ones. Families say such drivers aren't punished enough

The horror of Derrick Thompson's crash that killed five in Minneapolis has rekindled outrage over those who kill with vehicles.
Derrick John Thompson was driving this car when he hit and permanently injured a pedestrian in 2018 in Montecito, Calif. He was sentenced to eight yea

After hitting pedestrian in California, Derrick Thompson complained he was charged too harshly

Depositions in a civil case show how Thompson's reckless driving left a wake of destruction long before the crash that killed five women in Minneapolis.

Results of federal investigation into Minneapolis police met with hope, skepticism

The question on many people's minds is whether the eventual consent decree will prompt meaningful change.

Record Minnesota immigration court backlog leads to long waits and frustration

With more than 23,300 pending cases, immigrants often wait years for a decision.
Ronald Perez, an asylum seeker from Venezuela, tried to book a U.S. Customs and Border Protection appointment through the CBP One app but received onl

Customs and Border Protection app for asylum seekers jammed by heavy use

Russian hoping to reach Minnesota has tried to schedule an appointment for nearly two weeks.
Siblings from Eden Prairie, from left, Ali Kambal, 9, Tala Kambal, 7, Yusif Kambal, 4, and Jude Kambal, 16, joined by friend Shahd Hagelsafy, 18, of W

War in Sudan hits hard for immigrants who now live in Minnesota

A group gathered Saturday in Minneapolis, sharing stories of family and loved ones scrambling for safety in Sudan.

War in Sudan hits hard for immigrants who now live in Minnesota

Minnesota Attorney General Keith Ellison spoke to about 150 members of the Somali community and their supporters as they gathered Tuesday for the firs

Four things Minnesota Somalis want to see from the Legislature this year

Somali community leaders marked first Somali Day at the Minnesota State Capitol on Tuesday
Rob Bergmann, co-founder of Minneapolis-based F3 Gold, in the Black Hills of South Dakota.

Minneapolis geologists' plans to explore for gold in Black Hills raising environmental concerns

The company has emphasized it is only exploring for gold and that its proposals do not involve mining. Environmentalists aren't buying it.
Men participate in Friday prayers at Masjid Omar Islamic Center on Friday, April 28, 2023 in Minneapolis, Minn. ] LEILA NAVIDI • leila.navidi@startr

Muslims express confidence, concerns in the wake of Minneapolis mosque arsons

Worshipers at both mosques reflected a mix of fear and resolve.