Here's how much faster elite runners are, compared with average Twin Cities Marathon participant

Elite runners are in a league of their own.

Since the Twin Cities Marathon was canceled last year due to extreme heat and humidity, it can be easy to forget just how fast the highest-performing athletes run in the race.

To get a sense of how far ahead elite runners are compared to the rest of us, the Minnesota Star Tribune took a look at how their times compare with the average marathon participant.

The 2022 Twin Cities Marathon men's winner was Japanese competitor Yuya Yoshida, who ran the marathon in a time of 2 hours, 11 minutes and 28 seconds, for an average speed of 11.96 mph. He averaged 5 minutes and 2 seconds per mile.

That's more than twice the speed of the average competitor across both the men's and women's categories, of 5.89 mph, according to race results site Mtec. The average participant finished in 4 hours, 26 minutes and 56 seconds. That comes out to an average time of 10 minutes and 11 seconds per mile.

And taking it to the most extreme, the fastest-ever marathon runner, Kelvin Kiptum of Kenya, finished the 2023 Chicago Marathon in 2 hours and 35 seconds, for an average pace of about 13 mph. Kiptum averaged 4 minutes and 36 seconds per mile.

Here is a graphic showing these differences in average marathon speed.